Saudi Arabia and USA judiciaries: Are they similar? - Instablogs
Saudi Arabia and USA judiciaries: Are they similar?
Ankit , New Delhi: Nov 18 2007
Made Popular Nov 18 2007

Saudi Arabia and USA judiciaries: Are they similar? # USA: A person who uploaded copyrighted movie on a BitTorent site, EliteTorrents in 2005 is facing the prospect of 10 years in prison coupled with a $500,000 fine. (link)
# Saudi Arabia: Saudi Arabia to Punish Survivor of Gang Rape(6 armed men) with 200 Lashes and Prison Term as a punishment for ‘getting herself raped’. (link)
# For uploading a movie on the internet, punishment is more harsh than molesting a kid in USA.
# Rape is petty offence than stealing in Saudi Arabia
# Islamic fundamentalism holds great power in Saudi Arabia judiciary, while big corporations have much power in USA.

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0 Stars
Disagree
There is no comparison between the two systems of judiciaries at all. They are like chalk and cheese.

Reasons:

a) The US judicial system is not based upon any theological diktats like Saudi Arabia’s, which is based on the Sharia.
b) The US judicial system provides ample opportunities for an accused to defend himself. The Saudi judicial system comprises of clerics and religious leaders whose eccentricity and arbitrariness is well known.
c) US judicial system holds a person innocent until proven guilty. It is not always the same in Saudi Arabia. There are many instances where an accused had to prove that he is not guilty to get acquittal.
d) More often than not, the Saudi judiciary system goes beyond prescribed punishments to punish a guilty. Such things are simply not possible in the US.
e) Any convicted person has the right to appeal in a higher court in the US if he thinks that he was being unfairly judged without the fear of judicial retribution. In Saudi Arabia, such appeals are looked as an insult to the courts that passed the judgment like in the recent rape case.

Though, we can find many instances of judicial stupidity in the US (e.g. like a judge ordering a parolee not to have a girlfriend for three years), such rulings are very common in Saudi Arabia.

There is no provision for corporal punishment in the US of A where as in Saudi Arabia, corporal punishment is a major way of penalizing a convict, be it with public lashings, amputations and beheadings. The effects of these crimes are permanent on the convict where he has to live without an arm, leg or both for petty crimes like burglary.

There is a great difference between imposing a ridiculous fine for uploading a copyrighted material to an individual in the US who again has the option of getting state protection by filing for bankruptcy and getting caned for an offense that an accused never committed.

Comparing the two judicial systems is preposterous to say the least.
1 Stars
Agree
Societies regulate themselves as per their own beliefs and collective ideologies, which they have every right to do. They cannot be judged from outside. They are right or wrong from the internal viewpoint only. It would be naive to think that this is about judiciary. Judicial diktats reflect collective spirit of the people. How Saudi Arabia punishes its offender has always been a matter of raging debate simply because their idea of punishment does not conform to the western notions of law and justice. And judging the Saudi Arabian system from western perspective would produce flawed results, conceptually speaking. They are not comparable not because one is as different as ’chalk’ and ’cheese’ but simply because one cannot be seen in comparison with another. Which one is ’better’ from whatever angle will always require a standard to judge a system against. And there is no standard available.

The western conception of justice might appear more humane simply because we identify with it. The people within the geographical limits of Saudi Arabia consider retributive justice as the only ’true’ kind of justice. Isn’t retribution the way of the world even today? Ask, Bush.
2 Stars
Agree
Shruti
New York, United States
@Jonty

I think you have missed the essence of story. Otherwise you wouldn’t have been giving examples of US system supporting bankrupt people.

Anyways, I think giving 10 years prison time for copyright violation is insane. This means next time in US if someone is caught stealing DVD, his hands will be chopped!!!

And the irony is US judiciary/society criticizes Saudi Arabia for dealing out ”harsh” punishments.
1 Stars
Agree
Shruti
New York, United States
And one more thing I find it amazing (really disturbing) that laws on copyright piracy is seen worse than child porn these days by US judiciary.
1 Stars
Agree
Marion
Miami, United States
Yes, today big corporations are so powerful in the United States that they can get the FBI to focus on copyright infringement rather than spend their time tracking down real threats.

I just wonder how convicts will talk to each other.

A: What are you in for?

B: I raped a 13yr old girl and got 5-7 years, ”You?”

C: I killed a man. I got 7-10 years, “And what about you new guy?”

D: I uploaded a movie on the internet. I got 10 years

Insert US national Anthem as background music.
1 Stars
Agree
Yes Jonty, They look like ’chalk’ and ’cheese’ because one is chalk and looks like the other is chalk, too, but looks like cheese.

a) Are theological diktats bad or wrong or immoral or illegal simply because of the ’theological’ attached to it? Sharia is Islamic law and law is law irrespective of its origins. The law draws its legitimacy from the collective will of the people. Therefore, one law or a system of laws, so long is it is a valid law or system of laws, is neither better nor worse than any other law or system of laws, more or less legitimate.

b) Yes, it provides ample opportunties when it feels like it. Guantanamo Bay and Abu Gharib, if I am not mistaken, are beyond the pale of law. And the ’lawful, legitimate diktats’ of the US do not operate when the state is miffed at something. Law has selective operation. The Rule of Law is only when it is practicable and does not hurt the national ego.

c) Presumed innocence has been turned upside down in terror cases. A person with a Muslim surname is not only suspect but is seen as a terrorist unless he proves otherwise. Even legally, a person arrested under terror laws is presumed guilty till he proves his innocence. I think we all know about it. We also had laws like TADA and POTA that made a provision for presumption of guilt but the Indian legal system, particularly the Supreme Court, was always critical of such provisions. On account of judicial flak it attracted, POTA was allowed to lapse.

c) Yes, going beyond the law is not possible in the US because they trust collective wisdom (legislative discretion) better than the wisdom (judicial wisdom) of one or a few. That probably is right with just one glitch — there is nothing like ’collective wisdom’. There are only collective interests. Sharia is based on morality (you might disagree with their moral tenets but your morality cannot be better than their morality) while US has a utilitarian approach. The approaches are different, so there probably cannot be a comparison.

d) Law of sharia is considered to be the ultimate law. The law that has a religious basis. Something akin to the word of the Almighty. The appeal is available there too, but retribution is possible simply because one is not supposed to oppose the divine diktat. Now, this conception of law as the word of God may appear to be outdated and illogical, but that’s what they believe in. And the beliefs are above challenge.

So, there are fundamental differences in the two systems, but one thing remains common. Whoever can exercise influence does it to bend the law. Laws, therefore, serve the interest of the strong here, there, everywhere. Therefore, all systems of law are similar and not same at one level, which also means that fundamentally the judicial system in the US and and that in Saudi Arabia are similar too in the sense that they are tools for the enforcement of the dominant interests. No chalk, no cheese; only chalk and chalk.
0 Stars
Disagree
Duncan
Boston, United States
@shrut, @marion and all other n00bs

Have you ever looked at that little FBI warning when you watch a DVD!! what does it say!!! up to 10 years in prison and up to a $500,000 USD fine.

So please fu***ing mind it next time you upload another movie to Internet.
1 Stars
Agree
Arjun
NCR, India
Yes,only if the basic question is that whether big corporations hold power in US. Every system follows some philosophy, Islamic for Saudi Arabia; Capitalism (in other words big corporations) for United States.

Having analogy between the two nations punishments for different crimes is totally wrong. We don’t have one culture, thank God, all over the world, and similarly viewpoints and perceptions of the people towards different things are different and varied.

If we keep having analogies than we should also find it incredible when we hear about awarding of imprisonment for embezzlement of funds.
We find it difficult to understand that the basic purpose of any judicial system is to maintain law and order in the light of the culture of the society in which the system is working, why not it be United States or the Saudi Arabia.
1 Stars
Agree
Shruti
New York, United States
@Duncan,
Duncan you sound like a tool...

Seriously applying a real world economic model where resources are limited, on a virtual economic model where resources are practically infinite.

This is nothing but American fascism.

PS: Lindsey Lohan was charged with drunk driving twice. And a hit and run. And car jacking. And had possession of cocaine. She served just over one hour of jail time. I guess sharing (not stealing) a movie is far worse than all of the above crimes by a factor of about 87600 to 1.
1 Stars
Agree
Scott
New York, United States
This is disgusting, people shouldn’t be imprisoned with rapists and murderers for sharing or uploading a movie.
0 Stars
Disagree
@ shruti_g:

Lindsay Lohan would not have been able to drive in Saudi Arabia. If she managed to and was found drunk, she would have been publicly lashed and thrown into the dungeon for many years. Possession of cocaine would have had her head severed in public.

That’s the difference between the US and Saudi Arabia.
0 Stars
Disagree
Xapti
Winnipeg, Canada
Well it’s somewhat gray, the middle eastern culture works completely different from the western, and punishment is also varied. These are also two extreme cases.
The fact of the matter is that these two are somewhat similar, due to neither necessarily had any control over the situation.
I was almost going to agree, until I decided to read both articles fully.
The uploader(s) have no been sentenced. I bet his sentence wouldn’t be nearly that bad even if he fought against it, and it’s going to be even lighter considering he pleaded guilty. Maybe something like 6 months (sentenced, could physically serve less), and a fine.
The woman was sentenced, and that’s what she got. I don’t believe she even has the right to fight it, or plead guilty, she’s just arbitrated by the men.
Finally, don’t forget the main question:”Saudi Arabia and USA judiciaries: Are they similar?”
It doesn’t say anything about having to keep in mind these two scenarios. Overall, when you consider all other scenarios, and even these scenarios, it’s extremely obvious that these two systems are absolutely, completely different,
0 Stars
Disagree
Xapti
Winnipeg, Canada
Sorry I’m just going to point out some things I missed...
Some of you people who chose the agree side may have done it for bas reasons:
As I mentioned previously, it seems half of you did not even read that this guy was not sentenced to a 500000 dollar fine and/or 10 years in prison!
That sentencing is the highest possible punishment for the category of crime that he committed, which is probably some broad law like ”copyright infringement” or something (sorry I don’t know the specifics). The most serious offense of that category of crime would be like owning some huge server uploading and tracking millions of illegitimate copies of software/media. A guilty pleading mercy-killer (or car accident or something) does not get the same sentence as serial killer mastermind.
The second reason is that even if he was sentenced to the maximum fee, you may still disregarding the question itself: ”Saudi Arabia and USA judiciaries: Are they similar?” as I mentioned in my previous post.
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